DIN 125A Flat Washer / ISO 7089 Plain Washer
DIN 125A Flat Washer | ISO 7089 Plain Washer Marine Grade
DIN 125 Form A / ISO 7089 plain flat washer, size range M1.6 to M64. Manufactured in carbon steel ( Grade 4.8/8.8/10.9 matching ), stainless steel A2-70 ( AISI 304 ), and A4-70 ( AISI 316 ). Surface treatment: plain, zinc plated, or hot-dip galvanized. SINOFASTENER supplies DIN 125A flat washers with full dimensional compliance per ISO 7089, material traceability per EN 10204 3.1, and 36 years of marine fastener manufacturing experience.
What Is a DIN 125A Flat Washer?
ADIN 125A flat washer ( equivalent to ISO 7089 ) is a plain, disc-shaped washer with a central hole, used between the bolt head or nut and the clamped surface in a bolted joint. The"Form A"designation indicates normal series dimensions with a standard hole diameter slightly larger than the nominal bolt diameter. The washer distributes the clamping force over a wider area, protecting the joint surface from indentation, reducing contact stress, and compensating for slightly oversized holes.
In marine and shipbuilding applications, flat washers are essential components in virtually every bolted connection throughout the vessel. They are used in engine room piping flanges, hull structural connections, deck equipment mounting, and mooring system assemblies. The DIN 125A form is the most widely specified plain washer in general engineering, distinguished from DIN 125B ( which has the same dimensions but a different tolerance grade for product grade C ).
Marine Applications
| Application | Vessel Area / System | Standard Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Engine mounting bolt washer | Engine room — main and auxiliary engines | ISO 7089; ISO 898-1 |
| Pipe flange bolt washer | Seawater cooling, ballast, and fuel oil piping | ISO 7089; ASME B18.22.1 |
| Hull structural bolt washer | Hull plate connections and frame joints | ISO 7089; ASTM F436 (for structural grade) |
| Deck equipment base bolt washer | Winch, crane, and capstan mounting | ISO 7089; EN 14399 |
| Handrail and stanchion anchor washer | Weather deck and superstructure | ISO 7089; ISO 14143 |
| Cable tray and conduit clamp washer | Electrical cable routing along bulkheads | ISO 7089; DIN 6798 (tooth lock alternative) |
| Mooring hardware bolt washer | Bollard, cleat, and chock base mounting | ISO 7089; OCIMF MEG4 |
| Oversized hole compensation washer | All vessel areas — field adjustment | ISO 7089; ASME B18.22.1 |
Note: Application suitability based on material selection per ISO 3506-1 (stainless) or ISO 898-1 (carbon steel) and environmental conditions per industry practice.
Specifications and Materials
| Parameter | Range / Value | Standard Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Standard | DIN 125 Form A / ISO 7089 | DIN 125; ISO 7089 |
| Size range | M1.6 through M64 | ISO 7089 Table 1 |
| Product grade | Grade A (tolerance class A) | ISO 7089; ISO 4759-1 |
| Hardness range (carbon steel) | 140 — 400 HV | ISO 7089 Table 2 |
| Material — Carbon steel | Steel, quenched and tempered or as-rolled | ISO 7089 Table 2 |
| Material — Stainless steel | A2-70 (AISI 304) / A4-70 (AISI 316/316L) | ISO 3506-1 Table 3 |
| Surface treatment — Carbon steel | Plain (black) / Zinc plated / Hot-dip galvanized | ISO 4042 (zinc); ISO 1461 (HDG) |
| Surface treatment — Stainless steel | Passivated per ASTM A967 | ASTM A967 |
| Material traceability | EN 10204 3.1 mill test certificate on request | EN 10204 |
DIN 125A / ISO 7089 Dimension Table (Selected Sizes)
| Nominal Size | Inside d1 (mm) | Outside d2 (mm) | Thickness h (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| M3 | 3.2 | 7 | 0.5 |
| M4 | 4.3 | 9 | 0.8 |
| M5 | 5.3 | 10 | 1.0 |
| M6 | 6.4 | 12 | 1.6 |
| M8 | 8.4 | 16 | 1.6 |
| M10 | 10.5 | 20 | 2.0 |
| M12 | 13.0 | 24 | 2.5 |
| M16 | 17.0 | 30 | 3.0 |
| M20 | 21.0 | 37 | 3.0 |
| M24 | 25.0 | 44 | 4.0 |
| M30 | 31.0 | 56 | 4.0 |
| M36 | 37.0 | 66 | 5.0 |
| M42 | 43.0 | 78 | 7.0 |
| M48 | 49.0 | 92 | 8.0 |
| M56 | 57.0 | 105 | 8.0 |
| M64 | 65.0 | 115 | 9.0 |
All dimensions per ISO 7089 Table 1. Full dimension table available upon request. Custom sizes and materials per shipyard specification.
Why Choose SINOFASTENER for Flat Washers?
Complete size range: Stocked sizes from M3 to M64 per ISO 7089, covering all standard metric bolt diameters used in marine construction and piping systems.
Material flexibility: Carbon steel (plain, zinc plated, or hot-dip galvanized), A2-70 stainless steel (AISI 304), and A4-70 stainless steel (AISI 316/316L) for chloride environments.
Dimensional accuracy: Grade A tolerance per ISO 4759-1 ensures consistent inside diameter, outside diameter, and thickness across every production batch.
Annual capacity: 50,000 tons of fastener production including washers, supporting high-volume shipyard project orders with consistent lead times and full material traceability.
Standards Reference
| Standard | Scope |
|---|---|
| DIN 125 Form A | Plain washers — Form A: Normal series, product grade A |
| ISO 7089 | Plain flat washers — Product grade A (international equivalent of DIN 125A) |
| ISO 4759-1 | Tolerances for fasteners — Washers (product grades A and C) |
| ISO 898-1 | Mechanical properties of carbon steel fasteners (matching bolt grades) |
| ISO 3506-1 | Mechanical properties of stainless steel fasteners (A2/A4 grades) |
| ISO 4042 | Electroplated zinc coating on fasteners |
| ISO 1461 | Hot-dip galvanized coatings on fabricated steel articles |
| ASTM A967 | Chemical passivation treatment for stainless steel parts |
| ASME B18.22.1 | Plain washers (inch series reference) |
| EN 10204 | Types of inspection documents (mill test certificates) |
FAQ
Q1: What is the difference between DIN 125A and DIN 125B?
Both DIN 125A and DIN 125B share the same dimensional table (inside diameter, outside diameter, and thickness are identical). The difference lies in the product grade: Form A is product grade A with tighter tolerances per ISO 4759-1, suitable for precision applications. Form B is product grade C with wider tolerances, typically used in general-purpose applications where exact fit is less critical. For marine structural and piping connections, Form A is the standard specification.
Q2: When should I use a stainless steel flat washer versus a carbon steel washer?
UseA4-70 stainless steel washers (AISI 316/316L) when the bolted joint is exposed to seawater, ballast water, or chloride-containing environments, or when paired with stainless steel bolts to prevent galvanic corrosion. Use A2-70 washers (AISI 304) for less aggressive environments such as interior engine room applications. Use carbon steel washers (zinc plated or hot-dip galvanized) for general structural connections where corrosion risk is lower or where HDG coating provides adequate protection per ISO 1461.
Q3: Can DIN 125A washers be used with ASTM standard bolts?
Yes. DIN 125A / ISO 7089 is dimensionally compatible with ASTM inch-series bolts. For example, a DIN 125A M12 washer (d1 = 13.0mm, d2 = 24mm) pairs correctly with M12 hex bolts per ISO 4014/4017. For inch-series ASTM bolts (e.g., 1/2"UNC), refer to ASME B18.22.1 for the equivalent plain washer dimensions. SINOFASTENER supplies both metric (DIN/ISO) and inch (ASME/ANSI) flat washers.
Q4: Do you supply flat washers with hot-dip galvanized coating?
Yes. Carbon steel DIN 125A flat washers are available in hot-dip galvanized finish per ISO 1461, with typical coating thickness of 45-85 micrometers depending on washer size. HDG washers are commonly specified for hull structure and deck equipment connections where long-term corrosion protection is required. Zinc-plated washers per ISO 4042 are also available for indoor or less exposed applications.
Contact Us
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Tel: 0574-86592068
Website: www.zlfastener.com | www.sinofastener.com (Main)